Keratin Vs Smoothing – Difference and Which is Better
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Hair treatments like keratin and smoothing are widely known and are often used interchangeably. Keratin is a type of protein treatment, whereas smoothing is a chemical process to achieve straight and manageable hair.
So before you decide which treatment you should opt for, it is important to consider their differences. Continue reading this article to understand the difference between keratin vs smoothing, and then choose the appropriate treatment that suits your hair type and needs.
Table of Contents: |
What is a Keratin Treatment?
A keratin treatment is a well-known hair treatment designed to minimize frizziness, add shine, and make hair manageable. In this treatment, a keratin-rich solution is applied to the hair, which is then sealed using heat. This process will ensure your hair cuticles become smooth and help retain moisture, resulting in smooth and manageable hair.
Since keratin is a natural protein that forms the hair, this treatment replenishes the hair’s protein levels. Keratin treatments can last 3 to 6 months, depending on your hair type and how well you maintain it. So, keratin is an excellent choice for those looking to control frizz and improve hair smoothness without relying on a permanent straightening treatment.
What is a Smoothing Treatment?
Smoothing treatment mainly uses chemicals, such as formaldehyde or other straightening agents, to break down the hair’s natural bonds and give your hair a smoother and straighter form. The process includes applying a relaxer or straightening solution to the hair, followed by flat ironing to seal the shape. Compared to keratin treatments, smoothing treatment will last longer, upto 6 months or even a year.
Keratin Vs Smoothing
Here are the main differences between keratin and smoothing treatments to help you decide which one to choose for your hair:
Feature |
Keratin |
Smoothing |
Purpose |
Replenishes your hair’s natural protein |
Hair structure is altered using chemical products |
Duration |
3 to 6 months |
6 months to a year |
Process Intensity |
It is a less intensive process, focusing on hair health |
The process is more intensive, as it involves the use of strong chemicals like formaldehyde |
Effect on Hair Texture |
Hair becomes smooth with some natural movement and volume |
Hair becomes extremely straight with minimal volume |
Impact on hair health |
Strengthens and repairs hair, making it healthier |
Might damage your hair due to the harsh chemicals used |
Maintenance |
Can be maintained at home with sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners |
Requires regular salon visits for touch-ups and maintenance |
Frizz Control and Shine |
Reduces frizz and boosts shine |
Hair becomes visibly straightened |
Suitability |
Suitable for all hair types |
May not suit heavily damaged or coarse hair |
Price |
May be more expensive than smoothing |
Vary in price based on the salon and location |
Which is Better Keratin or Smoothing
Keratin and smoothing are two different hair treatments that can greatly impact the appearance and health of your hair. Here are some key points to determine which treatment suits you better.
Assess Your Hair Type and Goals
Initially, consider your hair’s texture, condition, and the results you want to achieve. A keratin treatment may be the best choice if you have curly or frizzy hair and aim to reduce frizz while maintaining its volume. But, if you want a straight hair look with less volume, a smoothing treatment might be more suitable.
Understand the effects of the treatment
In keratin treatment, your hair’s natural protein is restored and strengthened, improving shine, smoothness, and manageability while maintaining your hair’s original texture. In contrast, the output of a smoothing treatment will be straighter hair with reduced volume. By knowing how each treatment affects your hair, choose the one according to your preference.
Consider Longevity and Maintenance
Even though both treatments may provide results lasting from a few months to even a year, the maintenance routine of both may be different. Keratin treatment usually lasts 3 to 6 months and requires sulphate-free shampoos to maintain its effects. Similarly, smoothing treatment lasts 6 months to a year but requires specific hair care products and routines to maintain its smoothness.
Be aware of the potential side effects
While keratin treatment is considered generally less harsh and comes with fewer risks, there are chances that some individuals may experience mild irritation. Smoothing treatment involves using stronger chemicals, which may result in scalp irritation, allergic reactions, or long-term hair damage if not done correctly.
Price and application Time
Both treatments vary in price and application time. Keratin treatments are less time-consuming while smoothing treatment is a more intensive process that requires longer application time.
Seek Professional Advice
Consult a hairstylist or professional to assist you in choosing the right treatment based on your hair type, condition, and desired results. They can assess your hair’s needs and recommend the most suitable treatment.
Takeaway
Both keratin and smoothing are two hair treatments that can change how your hair looks. Choosing between keratin and smoothing treatments primarily depends on your hair type and needs. A keratin treatment mainly focuses on replenishing your hair’s natural keratin, adding shine and reducing frizziness.
This treatment is ideal for those looking for a smoother, more manageable look without losing volume. In contrast, a smoothing treatment involves chemically restructuring the hair to achieve a sleek and straight look. If you want to manage curls and reduce volume, you can proceed with smoothing. So, now that you have understood keratin vs. smoothing choose the one that best aligns with your hair goals.
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Frequently Asked Questions on the Difference Between Keratin and Smoothening
Smoothing or keratin, which is better for thin hair?
For thin hair, keratin treatment might be better compared to smoothing. This is because keratin treatments are mild on your hair. It can strengthen the hair, minimise frizz, and boost shine. It also avoids the risk associated with smoothing, such as excessive flattening, preventing further damage.
Keratin or smoothing, which is better for curly hair?
Keratin treatment is usually better than smoothing for curly hair. It can help tame frizzy hair, define curls, and make your hair more manageable.
What are the side effects of keratin?
Even though keratin is a natural protein hair treatment, it may contain chemical ingredients such as formaldehyde, which is a carcinogen. Formaldehyde and other ingredients in keratin treatments may cause eye irritation, headaches, dizziness, sore throat, coughing, wheezing, nausea, chest pain, vomiting, rash, and other symptoms.
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